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l July 2003 l

A Kashmir Bachao Andolan Publication

l Vol 2, No 3 l

F O C U S 

Yet another egg on Vajpayee's face !!

Sunita Vakil


Editor's Note: June 29, 2003 saw yet another attack on an army camp at Saujiwan on the outskirts of Jammu city by Pakistan sponsored militants. More than 13 Indian soldiers were killed and scores of others injured. This is not the first -- remember Kaluchak -- and it certainly won't be the last. But Prime Minister Vajpayee, it seems is not bothered by these diabolic killings and come what may, will continue with his PEACE MISSION.


There is an old saying that you can fool some of the people all the time, and all the people some of the time; but you cannot fool all of the people all the time. It is entirely possible that Mr. Atal Behari Vajpayee is not acquainted with the fine nuances of this old adage, barring which there is no logical explanation for his penchant to create a frenzy of mammoth proportions in his timely quest for a perfect poll-winning formula. The by now famous Prime-Ministerial remark made to the German weekly Der speiegel, that he would retire if the ongoing. Indo-Pak peace initiative failed to take off, was enough to feed the legendary appetites of our Media and visual communication channels, which went on an endless analysing and interpreting spree to read between the subtle lines and comprehend their real meaning. 

 

Could this coup de maitre, indulged in by Mr. Vajpayee, have the sole objective of securing victory for his party in the coming elections ? His much hyped announcements of retirement, clubbed together with the latest peace initiative strongly smack of a ploy to ensure another stint in power. The PM's new mantra of "peace, prosperity and stability" is just a stunt to fool the common people keeping in view the forthcoming elections. This is totally absurd. How can Mr Vajpayee guarantee peace, prosperity and stability in the coming five years if he has not been able to achieve these in the last five years? 

 

Even with all his eagerness to have peace with Pakistan, every one of his historic initiatives was rewarded with perfidy by his dictatorial neighbour with the result that no decline in cross border terrorism could be perceived. Known for causing more than an occasional flutter in the political and media groups, this is not first carefully choreographed attempt made by Mr Vajpayee to introduce an element of sensation into an otherwise dull and monotonous summer of discontent. Way back in 1970, at a Jana Sangh conclave, he announced that he would not be fighting the elections. Then again, after demolition of Babri Masjid, voicing his aversion of politics, he told foreign correspondents that he wanted to retire politically. In 1996, speaking his mind on the confidence vote in Lok Sabha, he announced that he would not contest the next elections. 

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The last five years have seen our PM mouthing the renunciation refrain with surprising regularly. By playing his master stroke, Vajpayee has this time placed himself in a win-win situation and left nothing to chance. The potentially path breaking peace initiative with Pakistan can also be explained on the same basis. While on a visit to Srinagar his sudden and surprising offer of talks with Pakistan was a bolt from the blue even for his own party members. He announced that he was ready to extent a "hand of friendship to Pakistan". He said that he looked deep into the eyes of Kashmiris and identified a yearning peace in them, which stirred his heart in a big way. Explaining his instinctive and statesmanly move, which was made "from the heart", he made an unprecedented attempt of brokering a lasting peace in the sub-continent. It is surely bad politics . 

 

When an astute diplomat and a world recognised statesman listens entirely to the thumpings of his heart. Vajpayee would do well to ponder that he is not the sole undertaker of a country of one billion but is a responsible head of a state who holds sway over 22 coalition parties ; so any policy decision cannot be taken by him on the spur of the moment but has to be carefully deliberated by all his party members as well as alliance partners as it is the honour and integrity of a nation that is greatly imperiled. Earlier also, Mr Vajpayee, much to the chagrin of the people of his country, ate the humble pie and asked the US to force President Musharraf to end cross border terrorism. 

 

By such an unwarranted act, India was put to shame in the international community and exposed as a nation that could not check terrorism on its own. This boosted Pakistan's morale which openly began to issue nuclear threats every time India opened its mouth. Though Vajpayee's latest peace initiative is attracting right noise s the world over, and even Pakistan is making appreciative remarks concerning Indian PM's " own agenda of peace, prosperity and stability", there is no perceptible change in the ground situation. While India has been announcing concessions to Pakistan at the drop of a hat, there is no appreciable response from the other side of the border. 

 

We even seem to have forgotten our prime condition of resumption of dialogue, that is reduction in cross-border terrorism. Our much chastised Prime Minister now talks of making "serious compromises" with Pakistan, little realising that his irresponsible comments have the dormant capacity to be misread as a compromise on the Kashmir issue. That is what exactly Pakistan is waiting for. It is sure to use the trump card of violence to wrest Kashmir from India, in case talks do not achieve their malefic goal. On the other hand, there seems to be no tangible shift in Pakistan's policy towards India. There is no perceivable reduction in infiltration across the border. Terrorist camps have not been dismantled so far. 

 

According to General Officer-in-Command, 15 Corps, Lt. General Patankar, there is no evidence to prove that militant activities have declined. Chief of Army staff General N C Vij said that no doubt there is a very small drop in the rate of infiltration but that is not due to Pakistan's efforts of curbing terrorism, the drop may be attributed to army's preparedness. A senior US diplomat serving in the American Embassy in Islamabad has designated Pakistan as the new "epicentre of terrorism" from where many anti-American militant groups operated. Michael Evanoff was quoted as saying in the Christian Science Monitor. "This is now the epicentre of terrorism. This is the only country in the world that has so many groups that are against US or western ideals." 

 

Despite the recent peace initiative proposed by India and seconded by Pakistan, infiltration continues unabated as is indicated by an increased participation of foreign mercenaries in militant outfits in J&K.. Also they were found to be better laced with deadly weapons and moved in large groups. Pakistan's role in curbing cross-border terrorism is highly doubtful. Mr Musharraf is merely mouthing empty assurances of closing the tap of terrorism from his side. Pakistan is continuously changing its stand and making discordant noises instead of cutting down on militant operations from across the border. It was the US Deputy Secretary of State Richard Armitage who himself pointed out the cantankerous nature of Pervez Musharraf's statement when the later stated that there are no terrorist camps in Pakistan occupied Kashmir and if there are any, they will be gone by tomorrow. What he really meant to say was that the makeshift camps would be merely shifted from one area to another. 

 

Even though Vajpayee represents the soft face of his party, he can't ignore the practicalities of good politics. Nobody doubts his credentials as a statesman of rare perspective and foresight, but a nation has always to be placed before an individual. In his eagerness to return to the saddle of power next year, he should ponder over the consequences of his Pakistan policy otherwise his forthcoming retirement threatening will prove to be his swansong. The compulsions of crying wolf Once again, Mr Vajpayee's time tested, old habit of resorting to "retirement drama" has managed to create a super scoop for the consumption of political and media coterie. It remains a matter of speculation whether his old gimmick of fooling people will have any takers (read voters)

 

Sunita Vakil -- award winning journalist covering Kashmir -- is the Contributing Editor, Weekly Kashur Gazette, New Delhi



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J & K News - June 2003:  Geelani, Hurriyat, rift widens * 13 soldiers killed as militants attack army camp * Army chief visits Jammu, reviews security scenario * Over 94,000 pilgrims registered for Amarnath yatra * JuM claims responsibility for Lone assassination * No mediation on Kashmir, says US * $3 billion US package for Pakistan * Kargil ruined Kashmir peace plan: Nawaz Sharief * Musharraf wants greater US involvement in Kashmir * Don't compromise on Kashmir, Islamists warn Musharraf * Musharraf refuses to rule out another Kargil